Shoulder Dystocia & Traction

$395.00$425.00

(Depending on size)

  • The uterus itself generates tremendous pressure during contractions. If the average systolic blood pressure (pressure generated by the left ventricle during a contraction) is 120 mmHg, the uterus alone generates more than 5 times that amount. When the accessory muscles (the diaphragm and abdominal muscles) are used to push in conjunction with contractions, this pressure increases to more than 10 times that amount.
  • The pull generated by a physician during downward traction for shoulder dystocia is slightly higher than the average systolic blood pressure and contributes only a very small amount to the total amount of generated pressures.
  • Uterine and abdominal pressures are good evidence that if shoulder dystocia is the cause of brachial plexus palsy, it is most likely from the intrinsic pressures of the uterus and body wall, not the caregiver.